9523210
B202541
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
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In the Matter of )
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FORD MOTOR COMPANY, ) DOCKET NO. C-3679
a corporation. )
)
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___________________________________)
COMPLAINT
The Federal Trade Commission, having reason to believe that Ford Motor Company ("respondent"), a corporation, has violated the provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act, and it appearing to the Commission that a proceeding by it in respect thereof would be in the public interest, alleges:
PARAGRAPH ONE: Respondent Ford Motor Company is a Delaware corporation, with its offices and principal place of business located at The American Road, Dearborn, Michigan 48121.
PARAGRAPH TWO: Respondent has manufactured, advertised, offered for sale, sold, and distributed automobiles, automotive parts, and other products to consumers. Certain models of Ford automobiles, such as the Mercury Mystique and Lincoln Continental, include an automotive cabin air filter called the "MicronAir Filtration System."
PARAGRAPH THREE: The acts and practices of respondent alleged in this complaint have been in or affecting commerce, as "commerce" is defined in Section 4 of the Federal Trade Commission Act.
PARAGRAPH FOUR: Respondent has disseminated or has caused to be disseminated advertisements for the MicronAir Filtration System, including but not necessarily limited to the attached Exhibits A-C. These advertisements contain the following statements:
A. "Eat No One's Dust.
All-New Mercury Mystique With Exclusive MicronAir Filter.
Here, quite literally, is a breath of fresh air in automotive design. The new Mercury Mystique. The only car in its class with a MicronAir filter that removes virtually all dust, pollen and other impurities from the interior." (Exhibit A: print ad).
B. "MicronAir Filtration System screens out virtually all pollen, road dust and potentially harmful air pollutants before they enter the car. This means allergy sufferers, and anyone concerned with air pollution, can breathe easier." (Exhibit B: promotional material).
C. "Dear Mr. Sample,
...
Do you like clean air? Mystique's standard MicronAir Filtration System removes virtually all pollen, road dust and other pollutants from air entering the car. It's an especially nice feature if you happen to be bothered by allergies." (Exhibit C: promotional material).
PARAGRAPH FIVE: Through the use of the statements contained in the advertisements referred to in PARAGRAPH FOUR, including but not necessarily limited to the advertisements attached as Exhibits A-C, respondent has represented, directly or by implication, that the MicronAir Filtration System removes virtually all pollutants likely to be encountered by a driver.
PARAGRAPH SIX: In truth and in fact, the MicronAir Filtration System does not remove virtually all pollutants likely to be encountered by a driver. For example, the MicronAir Filtration System has no effect on gaseous pollutants, such as hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides. Therefore, the representation set forth in PARAGRAPH FIVE was, and is, false and misleading.
PARAGRAPH SEVEN: Through the use of the statements contained in the advertisements referred to in PARAGRAPH FOUR, including but not necessarily limited to the advertisements attached as Exhibits A-C, respondent has represented, directly or by implication, that at the time it made the representation set forth in PARAGRAPH FIVE, respondent possessed and relied upon a reasonable basis that substantiated such representation.
PARAGRAPH EIGHT: In truth and in fact, at the time it made the representation set forth in PARAGRAPH FIVE, respondent did not possess and rely upon a reasonable basis that substantiated such representation. Therefore, the representation set forth in PARAGRAPH SEVEN was, and is, false and misleading.
PARAGRAPH NINE: The acts and practices of respondent as alleged in this complaint constitute unfair or deceptive acts or practices in or affecting commerce in violation of Section 5(a) of the Federal Trade Commission Act.
THEREFORE, the Federal Trade Commission, on this twenty-second day of August, 1996, has issued this complaint against respondent.
By the Commission.
Donald S. Clark
Secretary
SEAL: