DEBRA A. VALENTINE
General Counsel
GERALD E. WRIGHT
901 Market Street, Suite 570
San Francisco, CA 94103
(415) 356-5270
Attorney for Plaintiff
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF UTAH, CENTRAL DIVISION
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION,
Plaintiff,
v.
CAPITOL MORTGAGE CORPORATION,
a Utah corporation, and
THOMAS D. LAKEY,
individually and as an officer of said corporation,
Defendants.
Case No.
STIPULATED FINAL JUDGMENT AND ORDER
Plaintiff, Federal Trade Commission
("Commission"), has filed a Complaint for a permanent
injunction and other equitable relief pursuant to Sections 5(a) and
13(b) of the Federal Trade Commission Act ("FTC Act"), 15
U.S.C. §§ 45(a) and 53(b), and Section 108(c) of the Truth in
Lending Act ("TILA"), 15 U.S.C. § 1607(c), alleging that
defendants have violated TILA, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1601-1666j, as
amended, including, but not limited to, the Home Ownership and Equity
Protection Act of 1994 ("HOEPA"), as amended, TILA's
implementing Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. 226, as amended, and Section 5(a)
of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45(a), as amended.
Plaintiff and defendants, by and through their
respective counsel, have agreed to entry of this Stipulated Final
Judgment and Order ("Order") by this Court, without trial or
adjudication of any issue of fact or law. The said parties having
requested the Court to enter this Order, it is therefore ORDERED,
ADJUDGED, AND DECREED as follows:
FINDINGS
1. This Court has jurisdiction over defendants and
the subject matter of this action. Venue in the District of Utah is
proper.
2. The Complaint states a claim upon which relief may be granted
under Sections 101 to 171 of TILA, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1601-1666j, and
Sections 5(a) and 13(b) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 45(a) and
53(b).
3. The Commission has the authority under Sections 5(a) and 13(b) of
the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 45(a) and 53(b), and Section
108(c) of TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1607(c), to seek the relief it has
requested.
4. The activities of defendants are in or affecting commerce, as
"commerce" is defined in Section 4 of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 44.
5. Defendants, while neither admitting nor denying any of the
allegations of wrongdoing set forth in the Complaint, stipulate and
agree to entry of this Order.
6. Plaintiff and defendants waive all rights to seek judicial review
or otherwise challenge or contest the validity of this Order, and
defendants waive any right that may arise under the Equal Access to
Justice Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2412.
7. Entry of this Order is in the public interest.
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Order:
A. The terms "amount financed,"
"annual percentage rate," "consumer," "consumer
credit," "consummation," "credit,"
"creditor," "dwelling," "finance charge,"
"mortgage," "open-end credit," "payment
schedule," "person," "points and fees,"
"residential mortgage transaction," "reverse mortgage
transaction," "security interest," and "total of
payments" are defined as set forth in Sections 103 and 128 of TILA,
15 U.S.C. §§ 1602 and 1638, and Sections 226.2, 226.4, 226.18,
226.22, 226.32, and 226.33 of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. §§ 226.2,
226.4, 226.18, 226.22, 226.32, and 226.33.
B. The term "HOEPA" means the Home
Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994 which, inter alia,
amended TILA by adding Section 129 of TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1639, and
is implemented by, inter alia, Sections 226.31 and 226.32 of
Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. §§ 226.31 and 226.32.
C. The term "HOEPA mortgage loan" means
a consumer credit transaction consummated on or after October 1, 1995,
that is secured by the consumer's principal dwelling, other than a
residential mortgage transaction, a reverse mortgage transaction or an
open-end credit plan, in which: (1) the annual percentage rate at
consummation of the transaction will exceed by more than 10 percentage
points the yield on Treasury securities having comparable periods of
maturity to the loan maturity as of the 15th day of the month
immediately preceding the month in which the application for the
extension of credit is received by the creditor; or (2) the total points
and fees payable by the consumer at or before loan closing will exceed
the greater of 8% of the total loan amount or $400 (adjusted annually by
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ("FRB")
on January 1 by the annual percentage change in the Consumer Price Index
that was reported on June 1 of the preceding year), which is covered by
HOEPA, pursuant to Section 129 of TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1639, and
Section 226.32 of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.32. As used
herein, the "total loan amount" is calculated as described in
Section 226.32(a)(1)(ii)-1 of the FRB Official Staff Commentary on
Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R.§ 226.32(a)(1)(ii)-1, Supp. 1.
D. The term "open HOEPA mortgage loan"
means a HOEPA mortgage loan that, on the date of entry of this Order,
has not been paid off in full or foreclosed upon.
E. The term "prohibited loan"
means a consumer credit transaction that is secured by the consumer's
principal dwelling, in which: (1) the annual percentage rate at
consummation of the transaction will exceed by more than seven (7)
percentage points the yield on Treasury securities having comparable
periods of maturity to the loan maturity as of the 15th day of the month
immediately preceding the month in which the application for the
extension of credit is received by the creditor; or (2) the total points
and fees payable by the consumer at or before closing will exceed 4% of
the total loan amount.
F. The term "Regulation Z" means the
regulation the FRB promulgated to implement TILA and HOEPA, 12 C.F.R.
226, as amended. The term also includes the FRB Official Staff
Commentary on Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. 226, Supp. 1, as amended.
G. The term "TILA" means the Truth in
Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1601-1666j, as amended.
H. The term "total loan
amount" means an amount calculated as
described in Section 226.32(a)(1)(ii)-1 of the FRB Official Staff
Commentary on Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R.§ 226.32(a)(1)(ii)-1, Supp.
1.
ORDER
I.
Ban on Participation in
Certain Loans
IT IS ORDERED that defendants, whether
directly or indirectly, in concert with others, or through any
intermediary, business entity or device, are hereby permanently
restrained and enjoined from participating in any activity related to a
prohibited loan transaction. As used in this Section,
"participating" means involvement as an advertiser or
marketer, broker, creditor, mortgagee, trustee, legal or equitable
holder of any interest in the title to property securing repayment of a
prohibited loan, escrow agent, or assignee or purchaser of any related
note or security interest therein.
II.
Injunction Against TILA and Related FTC Act Violations
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that defendants, and each of them, their
successors, assigns, officers, agents, servants, employees, and all
other persons or entities in active concert or participation with them
who receive actual notice of this Order by personal service or
otherwise, whether acting directly or through any business, entity,
corporation, subsidiary, division or other device, in connection with
offering or extending consumer credit, are permanently restrained and
enjoined from:
- A. Failing to make TILA disclosures in writing
before consummation of a consumer credit transaction, as required by
Sections 121(a) and 128(b)(1) of TILA, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1631(a)
and 1638(b)(1), and Sections 226.17(a) and (b) and 226.18 of
Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. §§ 226.17(a) and (b) and 226.18, and
Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45(a);
-
- B. Failing to disclose, or accurately disclose,
the identity of the creditor making the disclosures, as required by
Section 128(a)(1) of TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1638(a)(1), and Section
226.18(a) of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.18(a), and Section
5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45(a);
-
- C. Failing to disclose, or accurately disclose,
the amount financed, as required by Section 128(a)(2) of TILA, 15
U.S.C. § 1638(a)(2), and Section 226.18(b) of Regulation Z, 12
C.F.R. § 226.18(b), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 45(a);
-
- D. Failing to disclose, or accurately disclose,
the finance charge, as required by Sections 106 and 128(a)(3) of
TILA, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1605 and 1638(a)(3), and Sections 226.4
and 226.18(d) of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. §§ 226.4
and 226.18(d), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 45(a);
-
- E. Failing to disclose, or accurately disclose,
the annual percentage rate, as required by Sections 107 and
128(a)(4) of TILA, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1606 and 1638(a)(4), and
Sections 226.18(e) and 226.22 of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R.
§§ 226.18(e) and 226.22, and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15
U.S.C. § 45(a);
-
- F. Failing to disclose, or accurately disclose,
the payment schedule, as required by Section 128(a)(6) of TILA, 15
U.S.C. § 1638(a)(6), and Section 226.18(g) of Regulation Z, 12
C.F.R. § 226.18(g), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 45(a);
-
- G. Failing to disclose, or accurately disclose,
the total of payments, as required by Section 128(a)(5) of TILA, 15
U.S.C. § 1638(a)(5), and Section 226.18(h) of Regulation Z, 12
C.F.R. § 226.18(h), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 45(a);
-
- H. Failing to disclose, or accurately disclose,
whether or not a penalty may be imposed if the obligation is prepaid
in full, as required by Section 128(a)(11) of TILA, 15 U.S.C.
§ 1638(a)(11), and Section 226.18(k)(1) of Regulation Z, 12
C.F.R. § 226.18(k)(1), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15
U.S.C. § 45(a);
-
- I. Failing to disclose, or accurately disclose,
any dollar or percentage charge that may be imposed before maturity
due to a late payment, other than a deferral or extension charge, as
required by Section 128(a)(10) of TILA, 15 U.S.C.
§ 1638(a)(10), and Section 226.18(l) of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R.
§ 226.18(l), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 45(a), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 45(a);
-
- J. Failing to disclose, or accurately disclose,
the fact that the creditor has or will acquire a security interest
in the consumer's principal dwelling, as required by Section
128(a)(9) of TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1638(a)(9), and Section
226.18(m) of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.18(m), and Section
5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45(a);
-
- K. Making any consumer credit disclosure that
does not reflect the terms of the legal obligation between the
parties, in violation of Section 226.17(c)(1) of Regulation Z, 12
C.F.R. § 226.17(c)(1), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15
U.S.C. § 45(a);
-
- L. Failing to deliver the required notice of
the right to rescind a consumer credit transaction in which a
security interest is or will be retained or acquired in the
consumer's principal dwelling, as required by Section 125(a) of TILA,
15 U.S.C. § 1635(a), and Section 226.23(b) of Regulation Z, 12
C.F.R. § 226.23(b), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 45(a);
-
- M. Failing to deliver two copies of the
required notice of the right to rescind to each consumer entitled to
rescind, as required by Section 125(a) of TILA, 15 U.S.C.
§ 1635(a), and Sections 226.17(d) and 226.23(b) of Regulation
Z, 12 C.F.R. §§ 226.17(d) and 226.23(b), and Section 5(a) of
the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45(a);
-
- N. Disbursing money before the TILA rescission
period has expired, in violation of Section 125 of TILA, 15 U.S.C.
§ 1635, and Section 226.23(c) of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R.
§ 226.23(c), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
§ 45(a);
-
- O. Modifying or waiving a consumer's right to
rescind without receiving a dated written statement that describes a
bona fide personal financial emergency, specifically modifies or
waives the right to rescind, and bears the signatures of all of the
consumers entitled to rescind, in violation of Section 125(d) of
TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1635(d), and Section 226.23(e) of Regulation
Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.23(e), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15
U.S.C. § 45(a);
-
- P. Engaging in any practice that deprives a
consumer of the right to rescind, in violation of Section 125(a) of
TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1635(a), and Section 226.23(a) of Regulation
Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.23(a), and Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15
U.S.C. § 45(a);
-
- Q. Failing to retain evidence of compliance
with Regulation Z, as required by Section 226.25(a) of Regulation Z,
12 C.F.R. § 226.25(a); and
-
- R. Failing to comply with any other provision
of TILA or Regulation Z.
III.
Injunction Against FTC Act Violations
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that defendants, and each of them, their
successors, assigns, officers, agents, servants, employees, and all
other persons or entities in active concert or participation with them
who receive actual notice of this Order by personal service or
otherwise, whether acting directly or through any business, entity,
corporation, subsidiary, division or other device, in connection with
advertising, offering, brokering or extending credit, in or affecting
commerce, as "commerce" is defined in Section 4 of the FTC
Act, 15 U.S.C. § 44, are permanently restrained and enjoined from:
- A. Misrepresenting in any manner, directly or by implication, any
material fact, including but not limited to:
- 1. Any credit cost or term, including but not limited to the
annual percentage rate or finance charge;
- 2. The effects of entering into a consumer
credit transaction; and
- 3. Any aspect of the TILA right to rescind, including but not
limited to the requirement that the creditor return to the
consumer all monies and property paid in connection with the
transaction in the event of rescission; and
- B. Engaging in any act or practice that
deprives a consumer of the TILA right to rescind (15 U.S.C.
§ 1635 and 12 C.F.R. § 226.23).
IV.
REFORMATION OF CONTRACTS
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that on or before fourteen
(14) days after the date of entry of this Order, for each open HOEPA
mortgage loan that is wholly or partially owned by any defendant on the
date of entry of this Order, defendants, their successors and assigns,
shall:
- A. If the note or contract contains a
"balloon payment" provision in violation of Section 129(e)
of TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1639(e), and Section 226.32(d)(1) of
Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.32(d)(1), reform the note or
contract by nullifying that provision and, without altering any
other provision, extending the term of the loan such that the
outstanding principal balance will be due not sooner than five years
after the date of entry of this Order;
-
- B. If the note or contract provides for an
increase in the interest rate in the event of default in violation
of Section 129(d) of TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1639(d), and Section
226.32(d)(4) of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.32(d)(4), reform
the note or contract by nullifying that provision;
-
- C. If the note or contract contains a
"prepayment penalty" provision in violation of Section
129(c) of TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1639(c), and Section 226.32(d)(6)
of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.32(d)(6), reform the note or
contract by nullifying that provision; and
-
- D. Mail or deliver to each consumer
obligated in a note or contract reformed pursuant to Section IV of
this Order a clear and conspicuous written notice describing each
change made in the note or contract and stating that each nullified
provision will not be enforced by any party, and that does not
contain any other information.
V.
Letters to Assignees
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, on or before fourteen
(14) days after the date of entry of this Order, defendants, their
successors and assigns, for each HOEPA mortgage loan that was sold or
assigned to a third party prior to the date of entry of this Order
without furnishing to the purchaser or assignee the notice required by
Section 131(d)(4) of TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1641(d)(4), and Section
226.32(e)(3) of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.32(e)(3), shall
provide to each such purchaser or assignee a copy of this Order along
with a letter identical to the one that appears in Attachment A to this
Order. The letter shall clearly and conspicuously disclose the required
information, and shall not contain any other information. Defendants
shall exercise due diligence in attempting to identify and locate each
such purchaser or assignee.
VI.
Truthfulness of Financial Statements
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, within three (3)
business days after the date of entry of this Order, each defendant
shall submit to the Commission a sworn statement, in the form shown in
Attachment B to this Order, that shall reaffirm and attest to the
truthfulness, accuracy, and completeness of defendants' Financial
Statements that were executed on _________, 199_, and the related
documents previously submitted to the Commission (together designated
the "Financial Statement"). The Commission's agreement to this
Order is expressly premised upon the truthfulness, accuracy, and
completeness of defendants' financial condition as represented in the
Financial Statements referenced above, which contain material
information upon which the Commission relied in negotiating and agreeing
to the terms of this Order.
- A. If, upon motion by the Commission, this
Court finds that any defendant failed to file the sworn statement
required by Section VI this Order, filed a Financial Statement that
failed to disclose any material asset or materially misrepresented
the value of any asset, or made any other material misrepresentation
in or omission from the Financial Statement, the judgment herein
shall be reopened for the purpose of determining an appropriate
amount for defendants to pay as redress to consumers.
-
- B. For purposes of determining the amount of
redress: (1) if the Financial Statement failed to disclose a
material asset or materially misrepresented the value of an asset,
forfeiture of the asset, or the fair market value (or difference in
fair market value) thereof, calculated as of the date of entry of
this Order, shall constitute an appropriate amount of redress; and
(2) if the Financial Statement failed to report the transfer of any
asset to another person, the fair market value of the asset shall
constitute an appropriate amount of redress. If defendants cannot
pay the fair market value of the asset, and such transfer was not to
a bona fide purchaser for value, this Court shall impose a
constructive trust for the benefit of injured consumers over the
asset, and the asset shall be conveyed by the transferee to the
Commission; provided, however, that in all other respects,
this Order shall remain in full force and effect unless otherwise
ordered by this Court.
VII.
Commission's Authority to Monitor Compliance
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Commission is
authorized to monitor defendants' compliance with this Order by all
lawful means, including but not limited to the following means:
- A. The Commission is authorized, without
further leave of court, to obtain discovery from any person in the
manner provided by Chapter V of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure, Fed. R. Civ. P. 26 - 37, including the use of compulsory
process pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 45, for the purpose of
monitoring and investigating defendants' compliance with any
provision of this Order;
-
- B. The Commission is authorized to use
representatives posing as consumers and suppliers to any defendant,
defendants' employees, or any other entity managed or controlled in
whole or in part by any defendant, without the necessity of
identification or prior notice; and
-
- C. Nothing in this Order shall limit the
Commission's lawful use of compulsory process, pursuant to Sections
9 and 20 of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 49 and 57b-1, to investigate
whether any defendant has violated any provision of this Order or
Section 5 of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45.
VIII.
Record Keeping Requirements
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for a period
of five (5) years from the date of entry of this Order, defendants,
their successors and assigns, in connection with any business where:
- (1) any individual defendant is the
majority owner of the business or directly or indirectly manages or
controls the business, and where
- (2) the business is engaged in
offering or extending consumer credit
are hereby permanently restrained and
enjoined from failing to retain for a period of five (5) years following
the date of their creation, unless otherwise specified:
- A. Each disclosure statement, notice or other
document provided by or on behalf of a defendant to any consumer
pursuant to any provision of TILA or Regulation Z, including but not
limited to Sections 226.18 and 226.23 of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R.
§§ 226.18 and 226.23; each waiver received pursuant to
Section 226.23(e) of Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. § 226.23(e); each
worksheet or other calculation tool used to produce TILA
disclosures, including but not limited to computer programs and
software; and all other records necessary to demonstrate defendants'
compliance with TILA and Regulation Z; provided, however,
that nothing in Section VIII.A of this Order shall be construed to
supersede or limit defendants' ongoing obligation to retain evidence
of compliance with Regulation Z pursuant to Section 226.25(a) of
Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. §226.25(a), and Section II.Q of this Order;
-
- B. Each disclosure statement, notice or other
document provided by or on behalf of a defendant to any person
pursuant to any provision of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures
Act, 12 U.S.C. §§ 2601-2617, as amended, or its implementing
Regulation X, 24 C.F.R. 3500, as amended, including but not limited
to all good faith estimates and settlement statements, regardless of
whether they are the final versions thereof;
-
- C. Each credit application, report from a
consumer reporting agency, property appraisal, and other document
obtained concerning any applicant or application;
-
- D. Each note, contract, security agreement,
mortgage, deed of trust, other document signed by the borrower or
prepared in connection with the transaction (whether signed or not),
and other document relating to the servicing of an account, the
collection of a delinquent or slow account or foreclosure, as well
as each rider, amendment or other document that modifies any of the
foregoing;
-
- E. Each loan register, ledger or other document
that lists (chronologically, alphabetically or otherwise) loans made
by any defendant, including such information as borrowers' names,
loan numbers, loan types, dates of consummation, and/or loan
amounts;
-
- F. Each written statement concerning a
defendant's policies, procedures or practices in connection with
extending credit, including but not limited to compliance with TILA
or Regulation Z;
-
- G. Each printed advertisement and promotional
item relating to credit, including but not limited to newspaper and
magazine advertisements, pamphlets, brochures, flyers, mailers, and
signs;
-
- H. Each audio and video tape used to advertise
or promote credit, and a printed transcript for each such audio and
video tape;
-
- I. In printed form, each advertisement and
promotional item relating to credit posted in any Internet news
group, on the World Wide Web, on any electronic bulletin board
system, in any online interactive conversational space or chat room,
in the classified advertising section of any online service, or in
any other location accessible by modem communications, including an
indication of the online location where the material was posted;
-
- J. Each complaint or refund request received in
connection with an extension of credit and the response thereto; and
-
- K. Each signed statement secured by any
defendant pursuant to Section IX of this Order.
IX.
Distribution of Order
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for a period of five (5) years from the
date of entry of this Order, defendants, their successors and assigns,
shall:
- A. Provide a copy of this Order to, and obtain a signed and dated
acknowledgment of receipt of same from, each officer or director,
each individual serving in a management capacity, all personnel
involved in responding to consumer complaints or inquiries, all
sales personnel, whether designated as employees, consultants,
independent contractors or otherwise, immediately
upon employing or retaining any such persons, for any business
where:
- (1) any individual defendant is the
majority owner of the business or directly or indirectly manages
or controls the business, and where
- (2) the business is engaged in offering or
extending consumer credit; and
- B. Maintain for a period of five (5) years
after creation, and upon reasonable notice, make available to
representatives of the Commission, the original signed and dated
acknowledgments of the receipt of copies of this Order, as required
in Section IX.A of this Order.
X.
Compliance Reporting by Defendants
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, to assist the
Commission in monitoring defendants' compliance with this Order,
defendants, their successors and assigns:
- A. For a period of five (5) years from the date
of entry of this Order, shall notify the Commission of the
following:
- 1. Any changes in defendant's residence,
mailing addresses, or telephone numbers, within ten (10) days of
the date of such change;
- 2. Any changes in defendant's employment
status (including self-employment) within ten (10) days of the
date of such change. Such notice shall include the name and
address of each business that defendant is affiliated with or
employed by, a statement of the nature of the business, and a
statement of defendant's duties and responsibilities in
connection with the business or employment; and
- 3. Any proposed change in the structure of
any business entity owned or controlled by any individual
defendant, such as creation, incorporation, dissolution,
assignment, sale, merger, creation, dissolution of subsidiaries,
proposed filing of a bankruptcy petition, or change in the
corporate name or address, or any other change that may affect
compliance obligations arising out of this Order, thirty (30)
days prior to the effective date of any proposed change; provided,
however, that, with respect to any such proposed change
about which such defendant learns less than thirty (30) days
prior to the date such action is to take place, defendant shall
notify the Commission as soon as is practicable after learning
of such proposed change;
- B. One hundred eighty (180) days after the date
of entry of this Order, shall provide a written report to the
Commission, sworn to under penalty of perjury, setting forth in
detail the manner and form in which such defendant has complied and
is complying with this Order. This report shall include but not be
limited to:
- 1. Defendant's then-current residence
address, mailing addresses, and telephone numbers;
- 2. Defendant's then-current employment,
business addresses and telephone numbers, a description of the
business activities of each employer, and defendant's title and
responsibilities for each employer;
- 3. A copy of each acknowledgment of receipt
of this Order obtained by defendant pursuant to Section IX of
this Order; and
- 4. A statement describing the manner in
which defendant has complied and is complying with the
provisions of Sections I through IX of this Order;
- C. Upon written request by a representative of
the Commission, shall submit additional written reports (under oath,
if requested) and produce documents on fifteen (15) days' notice
with respect to any conduct subject to this Order;
-
- D. For the purposes of Section X of this Order,
"employment" includes the performance of services as an
employee, consultant, or independent contractor; and
"employer" includes any individual or entity for whom any
defendant performs services as an employee, consultant, broker, or
independent contractor; and
-
- E. For purposes of the compliance reporting
required by Section X of this Order, the Commission is authorized to
communicate directly with any defendant.
XI.
Access to Business Premises
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for a period of five
(5) years from the date of entry of this Order, for the purpose of
further determining compliance with this Order, defendants, their
successors and assigns shall permit representatives of the Commission,
within three (3) business days of receipt of written notice from the
Commission:
- A. Access during normal business hours to any
office or facility storing documents of any corporate defendant or
any business where:
- (1) any individual defendant is the
majority owner of the business or directly or indirectly manages
or controls the business, and where
- (2) the business is engaged in offering or
extending consumer credit.
In providing such access, defendants shall permit
representatives of the Commission to inspect and copy all documents
relevant to any matter contained in this Order, and shall permit
Commission representatives to remove such documents for a period not to
exceed five (5) business days so that the documents may be inspected,
inventoried, and copied; and
- B. To interview the officers, directors, and
employees, including all personnel involved in responding to
consumer complaints or inquiries, and all sales personnel, whether
designated as employees, consultants, independent contractors or
otherwise, of any business to which Section XI.A of this Order
applies, concerning matters relating to compliance with this Order.
The person interviewed may have counsel present. Provided
that, upon application of the Commission and for good cause shown,
the Court may enter an ex parte order granting immediate
access to a defendant's business premises for the purposes of
inspecting and copying all documents relevant to any matter
contained in this Order.
XII.
Mailing of Notices
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that all notices and reports
required by this Order shall be made in writing and sent by first class
United States mail to Regional Director, Federal Trade Commission, 901
Market Street, Suite 570, San Francisco, CA 94103.
XIII.
Continuing Jurisdiction of Court
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this Court shall retain
jurisdiction of this matter for all purposes, including construction,
modification, and enforcement of this Order.
XIV.
Acknowledgment of Receipt of Order by Defendants
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, within five (5)
business days after receipt by each defendant of this Order as entered
by the Court, each defendant shall submit to the Commission a truthful
sworn statement, in the form shown in Attachment C to this Order, that
shall acknowledge receipt of this Final Order.
JUDGMENT IS THEREFORE ENTERED under the
terms and conditions recited above, each party to bear its own costs and
attorney fees incurred in connection with this action.
SO ORDERED, this day of , 199_.
________________________________
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
The parties hereby stipulate and agree
to the terms and conditions set forth above and consent to entry of this
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order.
DATE:
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION:
GERALD E. WRIGHT
Attorney for Plaintiff
Federal Trade Commission
DEFENDANTS:
CAPITOL MORTGAGE CORPORATION
By:
THOMAS D. LAKEY, President
THOMAS D. LAKEY, Individually
ATTACHMENT A
Re: [Consumer(s) and loan number]
Dear :
In connection with the above loan, it appears we
failed to furnish you with certain information required by the federal
Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994, which is part of the
Truth in Lending Act and took effect October 1, 1995. As a result of an
investigation conducted by the Federal Trade Commission, we are now
providing the following notice:
Notice: This is a mortgage subject to special
rules under the federal Truth in Lending Act. Purchasers or assignees of
this mortgage could be liable for all claims and defenses with respect
to the mortgage that the borrower could assert against the creditor.
The described liability exists pursuant to Section
131(d) of the Truth in Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1641(d). Please
note that if you sell or otherwise assign this mortgage loan, you must
give the above notice of potential liability to the purchaser or
assignee.
I enclose a copy of the Order entered by the Court
on _______________, 199_, to settle charges filed by the Federal Trade
Commission in FTC v.Capitol Mortgage Corporation, et al., Case
No. _________________ (U.S. District Court, District of Utah), as well
as the accompanying Complaint.
The Federal Trade Commission recommends
that you review this loan for possible law violations, and that you
retain this letter as part of the loan file. In particular, if the loan
contains any term prohibited by Section 226.32(d) of Regulation Z, 12
C.F.R. § 226.32(d), (see Paragraph 22 of the Complaint),
the FTC strongly recommends that you reform the note or contract as
described in Section IV of the Order. Otherwise, you will be on notice
that the transaction violates the Home Ownership and Equity Protection
Act .
Sincerely,
Thomas D. Lakey
Enclosures
ATTACHMENT B
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF UTAH, CENTRAL DIVISION
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION,
Plaintiff,
v.
CAPITOL MORTGAGE CORPORATION,
a Utah corporation, and
THOMAS D. LAKEY,
individually and as an officer of said corporation,
Defendants.
Case No.
DECLARATION OF THOMAS D. LAKEY RE: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1746, Thomas D. Lakey declares as
follows:
1. My name is Thomas D. Lakey. My current residence address is
__________________________. I am over the age of eighteen. I have
personal knowledge of the facts set forth in this Declaration.
2. I am a defendant in FTC v.Capitol Mortgage Corporation, et al.,
Case No. _________________ (U.S. District Court, District of Utah).
3. The information contained in the Financial Statements of Thomas D.
Lakey and Capitol Mortgage Corporation, executed by me on
________________, 199_, and provided to the Federal Trade Commission,
were true, accurate, and complete on the date they were executed.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and
correct.
Executed on ________________, 199_.
______________________________
Thomas D. Lakey
ATTACHMENT C
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF UTAH, CENTRAL DIVISION
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION,
Plaintiff,
v.
CAPITOL MORTGAGE CORPORATION,
a Utah corporation, and
THOMAS D. LAKEY,
individually and as an officer of said corporation,
Defendants.
Case No.
DECLARATION OF THOMAS D. LAKEY RE: RECEIPT OF ORDER
Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1746, Thomas D. Lakey declares as
follows:
1. My name is Thomas D. Lakey. My current residence address is
__________________________. I am over the age of eighteen. I have
personal knowledge of the facts set forth in this Declaration.
2. I am a defendant in FTC v.Capitol
Mortgage Corporation, et al., Case No. _________________ (U.S.
District Court, District of Utah).
3. On _______________, 199_, I received a copy
of the Stipulated Final Judgment and Order, which was signed by the
Honorable [name of U.S. District Judge] and entered by the Court on
_______________, 199_. A true and correct copy of the Order I received
is appended to this Declaration.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and
correct.
Executed on ________________, 199_.
______________________________
Thomas D. Lakey |