UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
In the Matter of
ELLERY COLEMAN, individually and doing business as GRANITE
INVESTMENTS.
DOCKET NO.
COMPLAINT
The Federal Trade Commission, having reason to believe that Ellery Coleman
("respondent"), individually and doing business as Granite Investments, has
violated the provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act, and it appearing to the
Commission that this proceeding is in the public interest, alleges:
1. Respondent Ellery Coleman is the sole proprietor of Granite Investments, a Georgia
company with its principal office or place of business at 133 Bunkers Trail, Warner
Robins, GA 31088. Individually or in concert with others, he formulates, directs, or
controls the policies, acts, or practices of the company, including the acts or practices
alleged in this complaint.
2. Respondent has advertised, offered for sale, sold, and distributed S&P futures
trading computer programs and training to the public. Respondent advises his clients to
buy and sell specific S&P futures contracts on a daily basis. Respondent sells
"RPM" or "Reliable Pattern Match," "S&P Savvy," and
"Choice Daytrades" computer programs. Respondent sells his programs and training
through his Internet Website, www.choicedaytrades.com.
3. The acts and practices of respondent alleged in this complaint have been in or
affecting commerce, as "commerce" is defined in Section 4 of the Federal Trade
Commission Act.
4. Respondent has disseminated or has caused to be disseminated Internet advertisements
for his S&P futures computer trading programs and training, including but not
necessarily limited to the attached Exhibits A through G. These advertisements contain the
following statements:
A.
"Highly effective daytrading based on a very powerful methodology which has worked
for decades . . . Daytrading systems that consistently identify winning day trades in the
stock market."
. . . .
"RPM delivers a solid $10,350 profit for June."
"S&P Savvy up $40,750 for June99 contract."
"S&P Savvy up $44,050 for March99 contract."
"S&P Savvy up $62,425 for December98 contract."
"S&P Savvy has made at least $25,000 for each contract period for the last
three years."
"Learn to Daytrade the S&P 500 like a pro!"
. . . .
"Are you . . .
Still searching for the holy grail of trading?
Unhappy with the money you made trading last year?
Sick of that empty knot in your stomach because you missed another big
trade?
Tired of not being among the 10% of traders who win consistently?
Then take a look at our products and training!"
. . . .
"While many of the trades shown were taken in real time with real money, since not
all of them were taken:
The CFTC requires that we state: NOTICE:
HYPOTHETICAL OR SIMULATED PERFORMANCE RESULTS HAVE
CERTAIN INHERENT LIMITATIONS. UNLIKE AN ACTUAL PERFORMANCE RECORD, SIMULATED RESULTS DO
NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL TRADING. ALSO SINCE THE TRADES HAVE NOT ACTUALLY BEEN EXECUTED THE
RESULTS MAY HAVE UNDER OR OVER COMPENSATED FOR THE IMPACT, IF ANY, OF CERTAIN MARKET
FACTORS, SUCH AS LACK OF LIQUIDITY. SIMULATED TRADING PROGRAMS IN GENERAL ARE ALSO SUBJECT
TO THE FACT THAT THEY ARE DESIGNED WITH THE BENEFIT OF HINDSIGHT. NO REPRESENTATION IS
BEING MADE THAT ANY ACCOUNT WILL OR IS LIKELY TO ACHIEVE PROFITS OR LOSSES SIMILAR TO
THOSE SHOWN. SIMULATED RESULTS DO NOT NECESSARILY IMPLY FUTURE PROFITS. YOU SHOULD
THEREFORE CAREFULLY CONSIDER WHETHER SUCH TRADING IS SUITABLE FOR YOU IN LIGHT OF YOUR
FINANCIAL CONDITION."
[This notice appears in fine print near the bottom of the Web page attached as Exhibit
A.]
B.
"'I have been a professional trader for many years . . . . After reading most of
the books on trading and personally studying with some of the biggest names in the
business, I subjected these methods to rigorous computer testing and discovered that most
of these methods do not generate the kinds of profits one might expect, and many do not
work at all. However, the research did uncover the real gems. It will open your eyes and
you will understand what is really going on.' Ellery Coleman."
. . . .
"Comments from students:
'I can't say enough great things about my visit with you. The time I spent watching you
trade the S&P was extremely valuable. Your method of trading has provided me some
excellent profits.' L.S. Wisconsin - A former broker who now trades for a living.
. . . .
'You told me that there would be no reason why I should not be profitable right from
day one. In the first two and a half weeks of trading your methodology, my expectations
have been completely surpassed.'
'I never thought I could make $8,500.00 in 13 trading days just by trading one
contract. But I did it.' (Exhibit B)
C.
"S&P Savvy . . . . Up $154,725 for 1998"
. . . .
"S&P Savvy DSP8Z- 09/10/98 - 12/02/98
Performance Summary: All Trades
Total net profit $ 62425.00 . . .
Gross profit $ 108425.00 Gross loss $ -46000.00
Total # of trades 430 Percent profitable 61%
. . . .
Return on account 2041 %"
. . . .
"Take advantage of the markets [sic] volatility. S&P Savvy thrives on it while
using tight stops. I thought this was a great system when I developed it for my own use
three years ago, and it just keeps getting better. Since I still trade this program, a
very limited number of copies will be made available."
. . . .
[Consumer endorser:] "'I made enough my first day trading S&P Savvy to pay for
it.'"
. . . .
"If you want something that works, this is it!"
. . . .
"While many of the trades shown are taken in real time with real
money, since not all of them were taken:
The CFTC requires that we state: NOTICE:
HYPOTHETICAL OR SIMULATED PERFORMANCE RESULTS HAVE
CERTAIN INHERENT LIMITATIONS. UNLIKE AN ACTUAL PERFORMANCE RECORD, SIMULATED RESULTS DO
NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL TRADING. ALSO SINCE THE TRADES HAVE NOT ACTUALLY BEEN EXECUTED THE
RESULTS MAY HAVE UNDER OR OVER COMPENSATED FOR THE IMPACT, IF ANY, OF CERTAIN MARKET
FACTORS, SUCH AS LACK OF LIQUIDITY. SIMULATED TRADING PROGRAMS IN GENERAL ARE ALSO SUBJECT
TO THE FACT THAT THEY ARE DESIGNED WITH THE BENEFIT OF HINDSIGHT. NO REPRESENTATION IS
BEING MADE THAT ANY ACCOUNT WILL OR IS LIKELY TO ACHIEVE PROFITS OR LOSSES SIMILAR TO
THOSE SHOWN. SIMULATED RESULTS DO NOT NECESSARILY IMPLY FUTURE PROFITS. YOU SHOULD
THEREFORE CAREFULLY CONSIDER WHETHER SUCH TRADING IS SUITABLE FOR YOU IN LIGHT OF YOUR
FINANCIAL CONDITION."
[This notice appears in fine print at the bottom of the Web page
attached as Exhibit C.]
D.
"Choice Daytrades
....
$331,850.00
per 2 contracts in 1998
Day trading S&P 500." (Exhibit D)
E.
"Testimonials
. . . .
'I have meant to tell you for a long time, you're the greatest. No question about it.
Your figures are amazingly close; mind boggling to me.' W.S. Ohio
. . . .
'Thank you so much for the training you gave me. For the first time I am making money
consistently and not giving it back . . .' M.S. Canada.
We get fan mail like this every day." (Exhibit E)
F.
"Want Proof?
People are always asking for my account statements to prove that I am really a trader.
Would you show your tax returns to strangers? I don't think so. But to demonstrate that I
know how to trade, here are two account statements from one of my three accounts."
(Exhibit F)
G.
"RPM makes the S&P as readable as a road map each day. It keeps your risk low
because it never holds overnight."
. . . .
[Respondent's RPM program] "was an immediate success because nothing stacks the
odds in your favor like RPM."
. . . .
"What RPM can do for you:
Give you precise buy and sell signals with low risk stops
Take the stress out of your trading decisions
Give you the discipline needed for success
Provide you with a complete trading manual showing past recommendations and results
Provide a proven system that takes the doubt and frustration out of your trading"
. . . .
"Join our fan club!
'Your RPM is uncanny in its accuracy. Anyone using this system has to make money.'
'Wow! You nailed it. I made more money in one trade than I have in a long time.'
'RPM is very consistent, precise and easy to use. I strongly recommend it.'
'RPM gives me the extra edge I need to win consistently.'" (Exhibit G)
5. Through the means described in Paragraph 4, respondent has represented, expressly or
by implication, that:
- a. Users of respondent's S&P futures trading programs can reasonably expect to
achieve substantial profits on a consistent basis (e.g., $25,000 per futures
contract).
-
- b. The specific trades or investments enumerated in the advertisements were actually
made and resulted in the substantial profits stated in the advertisements.
-
- c. Testimonials appearing in the advertisements for respondent's S&P futures trading
programs reflect the typical or ordinary experience of members of the public who use the
programs.
6. Through the means described in Paragraph 4, respondent has represented, expressly or
by implication, that he possessed and relied upon a reasonable basis that substantiated
the representations set forth in Paragraph 5, at the time the representations were made.
7. In truth and in fact, respondent did not possess and rely upon a reasonable basis
that substantiated the representations set forth in Paragraph 5, at the time the
representations were made. Therefore, the representation set forth in Paragraph 6 was, and
is, false or misleading.
8. Through the means described in Paragraph 4, respondent has represented, expressly or
by implication, that:
- a. Users of respondent's S&P futures trading programs can reasonably expect to trade
profitably with little financial risk.
-
- b. Testimonials appearing in the advertisements for respondent's S&P futures trading
programs reflect the actual experiences of consumers who have used the programs.
-
- c. Respondent personally uses his S&P futures trading programs to trade profitably
on his own behalf.
-
- d. The trades recommended by respondent's S&P futures trading programs, as
enumerated in the advertisements, were actually made in many cases.
9. In truth and in fact,
- a. Users of respondent's S&P futures trading programs cannot reasonably expect to
trade with little financial risk.
-
- b. Testimonials appearing in the advertisements for respondent's S&P futures trading
programs do not reflect the actual experiences of consumers who have used the programs.
-
- c. Respondent does not personally use his S&P futures trading programs to trade on
his own behalf.
-
- d. None of the trades recommended by respondent's S&P futures trading programs was
actually made.
-
- Therefore, the representations set forth in Paragraph 8 were, and are, false or
misleading.
10. The acts and practices of respondent as alleged in this complaint constitute unfair
or deceptive acts or practices in or affecting commerce in violation of Section 5(a) of
the Federal Trade Commission Act.
THEREFORE, the Federal Trade Commission this day of , 2000, has issued this complaint
against respondent.
By the Commission.
Donald S. Clark
Secretary
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