002 3204
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
- COMMISSIONERS:
- Robert Pitofsky, Chairman
- Sheila F. Anthony
- Mozelle W. Thompson
- Orson Swindle
- Thomas B. Leary
In the Matter of
HAVATAMPA, INC., a corporation.
Docket No. C-3965
DECISION AND ORDER
IT IS HEREBY AGREED by and between, by its duly authorized
officers, and counsel for the Federal Trade Commission that:
The Federal Trade Commission having initiated an
investigation of certain acts and practices of the respondent named in the caption hereof,
and the respondent having been furnished thereafter with a copy of a draft of complaint
that the Bureau of Consumer Protection proposed to present to the Commission for its
consideration and which, if issued by the Commission, would charge respondent with
violation of the Federal Trade Commission Act; and
The respondent, its attorney, and counsel for the
Commission having thereafter executed an agreement containing a consent order, an
admission by the respondent of all the jurisdictional facts set forth in the aforesaid
draft of complaint, a statement that the signing of said agreement is for settlement
purposes only and does not constitute an admission by respondent that the law has been
violated as alleged in such complaint, or that the facts as alleged in such complaint,
other than jurisdictional facts, are true and waivers and other provisions as required by
the Commission's Rules; and
The Commission having thereafter considered the matter and
having determined that it had reason to believe that the respondent has violated the said
Act, and that a complaint should issue stating its charges in that respect, and having
thereupon accepted the executed consent agreement and placed such agreement on the public
record for a period of thirty (30) days, and having duly considered the comments received
from interested persons pursuant to Section 2.34 of its Rules, now in further conformity
with the procedure prescribed in Section 2.34 of its Rules, the Commission hereby issues
its complaint, makes the following jurisdictional findings and enters the following order:
- 1. Respondent, Havatampa, Inc., is a Delaware corporation
with its office or principal place of business located at 3901 Riga Boulevard, Tampa,
Florida 33601.
-
- 2. The Federal Trade Commission has jurisdiction of the
subject matter of this proceeding and of the respondent, and the proceeding is in the
public interest.
ORDER
DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this order, the following definitions
shall apply:
- 1. Unless otherwise specified, "respondent" shall
mean Havatampa, Inc., a corporation, its successors and assigns, and its officers, agents,
representatives, and employees.
-
- 2. "Commerce" shall mean as defined in Section 4
of the Federal Trade Commission Act, 15 U.S.C. § 44.
-
- 3. "Cigar" shall mean any roll of tobacco wrapped
in leaf tobacco or wrapped in any other substance containing tobacco, other than a
cigarette within the meaning of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, 15
U.S.C.1331, et seq.
-
- 4. "Little cigar" shall mean any roll of tobacco
wrapped in leaf tobacco or any substance containing tobacco (other than any roll of
tobacco which is a cigarette within the meaning of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and
Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C.1331, et seq.) and as to which one thousand units weigh
not more than three pounds.
-
- 5. "Premium cigar" shall mean a hand-rolled cigar
that is wrapped in a natural tobacco leaf wrapper.
-
- 6. "Commission" shall mean the Federal Trade
Commission.
-
- 7. "Brand" shall mean cigars that bear a common
identifying name or mark, regardless of whether the cigars are differentiated by type of
product, size, shape, packaging, or other characteristic, and, in the case of generic or
private label cigars, means all cigars produced or imported by respondent or its
affiliates.
-
- 8. "Package" shall mean any pack, box, carton,
tube, can, jar, container or wrapping in which any cigar is offered for sale, sold or
otherwise distributed to consumers, but for purposes of this order, package does not
include: (a) any shipping container or wrapping used solely for transporting cigars in
bulk or quantity to respondent or packagers, processors, wholesalers or retailers unless
the container or wrapping is intended for use as a retail display or (b) any wrapping or
container that bears no written, printed or graphic matter. Any package that is also used
as a point-of-sale display item shall also constitute "advertising" for purposes
of this order.
-
- 9. "Label" shall mean any written, printed or
graphic matter affixed to or appearing on any package containing a cigar, with the
exception of any revenue stamp affixed to a cigar or any cigar band with a total surface
area less than three (3) square inches.
-
- 10. "Utilitarian item" shall mean any item, other
than cigars, that is sold or given or caused to be sold or given by respondent to
consumers for their personal use, and that display cigar advertising such as a brand name,
logo or selling message. Such items include, but are not limited to, matchbooks, lighters,
clothing or sporting goods. The term "logo" includes any brand specific
characteristics of a cigar, including but not limited to any recognizable pattern of
colors or symbols associated with a particular brand.
-
- 11. Unless otherwise exempted by specific provision of this
order, "advertisement" (including the terms "advertise" and
"advertising") shall include any oral, written, printed, pictorial or graphic
representation made by or on behalf of respondent, the purpose or effect of which is to
promote the sale or use of any cigar manufactured or distributed by respondent, including
but not limited to a statement, illustration or depiction in or on a brochure, newspaper,
magazine, free standing insert, pamphlet, leaflet, circular, mailer, book insert, letter,
coupon, catalog, poster, chart, billboard, transit advertisement, utilitarian item,
sponsorship material, package insert, film, slide, or point of purchase display (including
any cigar package that can be used as an open package display or any functional item such
as a clock or change mat that includes advertising), any advertising on television, radio,
or the Internet, and any other electronic advertisement.
I.
IT IS ORDERED that respondent, directly or through any
corporation, subsidiary, division, or other device, shall not fail to disclose clearly and
conspicuously and in the manner set forth in this order one of the following statements on
all cigar labels and, unless otherwise exempt from disclosure by this order, in all cigar
advertisements:
- SURGEON GENERAL WARNING: Cigar Smoking Can
Cause Cancers
- Of The Mouth And Throat, Even If You Do Not Inhale.
-
- SURGEON GENERAL WARNING: Cigar Smoking Can
Cause
- Lung Cancer And Heart Disease.
-
- SURGEON GENERAL WARNING: Tobacco Use
Increases The Risk
- Of Infertility, Stillbirth And Low Birth Weight.
-
- SURGEON GENERAL WARNING: Cigars Are Not A
Safe
- Alternative To Cigarettes.
-
- SURGEON GENERAL WARNING: Tobacco Smoke
Increases The Risk
- Of Lung Cancer And Heart Disease, Even In Nonsmokers.
Provided, however, that the warning statement
requirements shall not apply to company and divisional names, when used as such; to signs
on factories, plants, warehouses or other facilities related to the manufacture or storage
of cigars; to corporate or financial reports; to communications to security holders and
others who customarily receive copies of these communications; or to promotional materials
that are distributed to wholesalers, dealers or merchants but not to consumers, and are
not for public display or consumer exposure. In addition, these warning statement
requirements do not apply to shelf-talkers and similar product locators with a display
area of twelve (12) square inches or less.
II.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED THAT for purposes of this order,
"clear and conspicuous" disclosure of any warning statement required by this
order means that the warning statement shall be set out as follows:
- A. The warning statement shall be capitalized and
punctuated as indicated in Part I of this order, with the words "SURGEON
GENERAL WARNING" printed in uppercase letters in bold print and the
remaining words printed with the initial letter of each word in uppercase print and the
remaining letters in lowercase print;
-
- B. The warning statement shall be printed in black against
a solid white background. In addition, the warning statement shall appear in two to four
lines that are parallel to each other as well to the base of the cigar package or
advertisement; and
-
- C. The language of the warning statement shall appear:
-
- (1) For any cigar label, the warning statement shall be set
out in the English language. If the label of a cigar contains a required warning in a
language other than English, the required warning shall also appear in English.
-
- (2) For any cigar advertisement, the warning statement
shall be set out in the English language, except as follows:
-
- (a) In the case of any cigar advertising in a newspaper,
magazine, periodical, or other publication that is not in English, the warning statement
shall appear in the predominant language of the publication in which the advertisement
appears; and
-
- (b) In the case of any other cigar advertising, the warning
statement shall appear in the language of the target audience (ordinarily the language
principally used in the advertisement).
III.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that in the case of any cigar label
required by the order to bear a warning statement, the following requirements shall apply:
- A. The warning statement shall be in a clear and
conspicuous place on the principal display panel of the label. The principal display panel
is the part of a label that is likely to be displayed, presented, shown, or examined under
normal viewing conditions. In the case of a rectangular or square cigar package, the
principal display panel shall mean the front or top panel of the package, whichever is
larger. Provided, however, that in the case of a rectangular or square package
containing ten or more premium cigars, the warning shall appear on the front or top panel
of the package, whichever is the principal display panel. In the case of a cylindrical
cigar package, a clear and conspicuous place shall mean along the length of the cylinder
and perpendicular to the top and bottom of the cylinder.
Provided, however, that in the case of any cigar
package, the warning statement shall not be deemed to be in a clear and conspicuous place
if it:
- (1) appears or is affixed on the bottom of the package;
-
- (2) is printed or affixed on the tear line;
-
- (3) is printed or affixed on cellophane or any plastic film
overwrap (with the exception of any package whose label appears only on cellophane or
plastic film overwrap); or
-
- (4) is printed or affixed in any other location that will
be obliterated when the package is opened.
-
- B. The warning statement shall appear in a clear and
conspicuous and legible type and be separated in every direction from other written or
graphic matter on the label by the equivalent of at least twice the height of the
"W" in the word "WARNING" in that warning statement.
-
- C. On a rectangular or square cigar package, the warning
statement shall appear in the type style Univers 57 Condensed in the following type size
in relation to total surface area of the largest panel of the package:
-
- (1) Surface area of less than 5 square inches
- Type size: 9 point
-
- (2) Surface area of 5 to less than 10 square inches
- Type size: 10 point
-
- (3) Surface area of 10 to less than 15 square inches
- Type size: 11 point
-
- (4) Surface area of 15 to less than 25 square inches
- Type size: 12 point
-
- (5) Surface area of 25 to less than 40 square inches
- Type size: 14 point
-
- (6) Surface area of 40 or more square inches
- Type size: 16 point
-
- D. On a cylindrical cigar package, the warning statement
shall appear in Univers 57 Condensed type style in the following type size in relation to
the lengthwise surface area of the cylinder:
-
- (1) Surface area of less than 5 square inches
- Type size: 8 point
-
- (2) Surface area of 5 to less than 15 square inches
- Type size: 9 point
-
- (3) Surface area of 15 to less than 25 square inches
- Type size: 10 point
-
- (4) Surface area of 25 to less than 30 square inches
- Type size: 12 point
-
- (5) Surface area of 30 to less than 40 square inches
- Type size: 14 point
-
- (6) Surface area of 40 or more square inches
- Type size: 16 point
-
- E. The warning statements required by this order may be
affixed to the cigar label by sticker, provided that: the sticker is placed
directly on the surface of the package, and not on any cellophane or other plastic film
overwrap (with the exception of any package whose label appears only on cellophane or
plastic film overwrap); the sticker is permanent (non-removable) and durable; and the
warning statement complies with all other requirements of Parts I, II, III and VIII
herein.
-
- F. Each cigar label shall meet the requirements of this
order upon being prepared for distribution in commerce for retail sale, but before it is
distributed to be offered for retail sale. In the case of any cigar that is imported, the
warning statements may be affixed in the country of origin or after importation into the
United States, but shall be affixed before the cigar is removed from bond for sale or
distribution. This section does not apply to any cigar that is manufactured, packaged or
imported in the United States for export from the United States, if the cigar is not in
fact distributed in commerce for use in the United States.
IV.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that in the case of any
advertisement required by this order to bear a warning statement, except advertisements
covered by Part V of this order, the following requirements shall apply:
- A. The warning statement shall appear in a ruled
rectangular box with the enclosing rule printed in black, and shall be centered both
horizontally and vertically within the rectangular box and separated from any edge of the
rule by at least one-half the height of the "W" in the word "WARNING"
in the warning statement;
-
- B. The warning statement shall be in a clear and
conspicuous place. For purposes of this part, a "clear and conspicuous
place"shall mean a location within the advertisement that is separated from any other
written or textual matter or any graphic designs, elements or geometric forms by a
distance from the outside rule at least twice the height of the "W" in the word
"WARNING" in that warning statement. In addition, the disclosure shall not be
positioned in the margin of a print advertisement. Provided further, the warning
statement shall not be included as an integral part of a specific design or illustration
in the advertisement, such as a picture of the package, unless at least 80 percent of the
area of the advertisement is taken up by a picture of the package.
-
- C. The size of the warning statement shall be clear and
conspicuous and shall be in Univers 57 Condensed type style, with the following outside
dimensions and type size in relation to the advertising display area of the advertisement:
-
- (1) Total area of less than 15 square inches
- Border: 2" by ¾"
- Rule width: 1 point
- Type size: 9 point
-
- (2) Total area of 15 to less than 65 square inches
- Border: 3" by ¾"
- Rule width: 2 point
- Type size: 11 point
-
- (3) Total area of 65 to less than 110 square inches
- Border: 3½" by "
- Rule width: 2 point
- Type size: 13 point
-
- (4) Total area of 110 to less than 180 square inches
- Border: 4" by 1"
- Rule width: 2 point
- Type size: 15 point
-
- (5) Total area of 180 to less than 360 square inches
- Border: 4" inches by 1"
- Rule width: 2 point
- Type size: 16 point
-
- (6) Total area of 360 to less than 470 square inches
- Border: 5" by 1¼"
- Rule width: 2½ point
- Type size: 18 point
-
- (7) Total area of 470 to less than 720 square inches
- Border: 8¼" by 1¾"
- Rule width: 3 point
- Type size: 30 point
-
- (8) Total area of 5 to less than 10 square feet
- Border: 11" by 3½"
- Rule width: 6 point
- Type size: 43 point
-
- (9) Total area of 10 to less than 20 square feet
- Border: 1' 4" by 3½"
- Rule width: 8 point
- Type size: 58 point
-
- (10) Total area of 20 to less than 40 square feet
- Border: 2' 8" by 1'
- Rule width: ¼"
- Type size: 1½" (Cap Height)
-
- (11) Total area of 40 to less than 80 square feet
- Border: 3' 4" by 1' 2"
- Rule width: "
- Type size: 2¼" (Cap Height)
-
- (12) Total area of 80 to less than 160 square feet
- Border: 5' 8" by 2' 4"
- Rule width: ¾"
- Letter height: 3½" (Cap Height)
-
- (13) Total area of 160 to less than 350 square feet
- Border: 19' 4" by 7' 4"
- Rule width: 1¾"
- Letter height:11" (Cap Height)
-
- (14) Total area of 350 to 1200 square feet
- Border: 20' by 7' 8"
- Rule width: 2¼"
- Letter height:12" (Cap Height)
-
- (15) Total area of 1200 square feet or more
- Border: 27' 4" by 9' 4"
- Rule width: 3"
- Letter height: 1' 4" (Cap Height)
-
- D. In determining the outside dimensions, type size and
placement of the warning statement in any advertisement in a newspaper, magazine or other
periodical that appears on more than one page:
-
- (1) A double full page or multiple full page advertisement
shall not be required to have more than one warning, but the outside dimensions and type
size of the warning statement shall be determined by the aggregate advertising display
area of the entire advertisement;
-
- (2) An advertisement that occupies one full page and part
of another page shall not be required to have more than one warning, but the outside
dimensions and type size of the warning statement shall be determined by the aggregate
advertising display area of the entire advertisement and the warning shall appear on the
full page on which the advertisement appears; and
-
- (3) An advertisement that occupies parts of two or more
pages shall not be required to contain more than one warning, but the outside dimensions
and type size of the warning statement shall be determined by the aggregate advertising
display area of the entire advertisement and the warning shall appear on the page that
contains the greater (or greatest) part of the advertisement.
-
- E. In determining the outside dimensions, type size and
placement of the warning statement on any point-of sale advertisement with curved,
irregular or multiple surfaces:
-
- (1) In the case of point-of-sale items that are designed to
contain products ("merchandisers") such as counter and floor displays, package
dispensers, racks and gondolas:
-
- (a) Where the merchandiser itself contains no cigar
advertising, the merchandiser shall not require a warning statement;
-
- (b) Where the merchandiser contains cigar advertising, the
outside dimensions and type size of the warning statement shall be determined by the
aggregate advertising display area of all of the surfaces containing such advertising;
-
- (c) On merchandisers displaying advertising on more than
one side, the warning statement shall be placed on the largest side of the item that is
visible to the public from its normal viewing position.
-
- (d) For merchandiser formats designed and in use as of May
1, 2000 where the height or width of the display panel on which the warning statement must
appear is less than the height or width of the border of the warning statement required by
Part IV.C of this order, respondent may submit for approval, and the Commission shall
approve upon a showing of practical necessity, a warning statement that has an alternative
outside border provided that the warning statement has the same rule width, type
size and total area as required by Part IV.C.
-
- (2) In the case of functional items such as clocks, change
mats, change trays and welcome signs, the outside dimensions and type size of the warning
statement shall be determined by the surface area of that side of the item which contains
advertising, unless the advertising is clearly separated from the remainder of the
area of that side by clear border lines of a contrasting color and one-quarter inch in
width, in which event the size of the warning statement shall be determined by the surface
area within the border area containing the advertising.
-
- F. In the case of a cigar package that also can function as a point-of-sale display,
such item shall also comply with the advertising provisions of this order. In determining the outside dimensions, type size and placement of
the advertising warning statement on such item:
-
- (1) in the case of a package that itself contains two or
more packages of cigars, the item shall comply with the requirements of Part IV.E.1 of
this order; and
-
- (2) in the case of a package that contains two or more
individual cigars, and can function as an open package display:
-
- (a) the warning statement shall be placed on the principal
display panel of the interior of the package and shall be positioned so that it is visible
to the public from any normal viewing position; and
-
- (b) the outside dimensions, type size and style of the
warning statement shall be determined by the area of the panel on which the statement is
placed.
-
- G. For any catalogue, leaflet, brochure or other
non-point-of-sale promotional advertisement that has more than one page:
-
- (1) An advertisement that occupies up to four pages shall
not be required to contain more than one warning, but the outside dimensions and type size
of the warning statement shall be determined by the aggregate advertising display area of
the entire advertisement and the warning shall appear on the page that contains the
greater (or greatest) part of the advertisement; and
-
- (2) An advertisement that occupies more than four pages
shall be required to contain multiple warnings on alternating pages, with the outside
dimensions and type size of the warning statement determined by the twice the advertising
display area of the page containing the warning.
V.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that in a television, radio,
Internet or other electronic advertisement, or any other audio or video advertisement,
including but not limited to videotapes, cassettes, discs, films, filmstrips, audiotapes
or other types of sound recordings, "clear and conspicuous" disclosure shall
mean as follows:
- A. If the advertisement has a visual component, the warning
statement shall be superimposed on the screen in black print on a white background
enclosed in a black rectangular box format, as specified in Parts IV.A and IV.B above, and
its size, duration on the screen and location shall be sufficient for an ordinary consumer
to read and comprehend it;
-
- B. If the advertisement has an audio component, the warning
statement shall be announced orally and shall be delivered in a volume, cadence, and
location sufficient for an ordinary consumer to hear and comprehend it;
Provided, however, in the case of an audio
advertisement in a retail store or other place where cigars are offered for sale, no
warning shall be required, even if respondent provides an incentive for disseminating the
advertisement, so long as the announcement includes only the brand name or product
identifier, the price, and the product's location in the store.
- C. If the advertisement has both a visual and an audio
component, the warning statement shall be superimposed on the screen in a rectangular box
format and announced orally in compliance with the requirements set out in Sub-parts A and
B of this Part V of the order. In addition to the foregoing, in advertising in an
interactive electronic medium such as the Internet or online services, the disclosure
shall be presented in an unavoidable manner on every Web page, online service page, or
other electronic page, and shall not be accessed or displayed through hyperlinks, pop-ups,
interstitials or other similar means.
-
- D. Pursuant to the Federal Cigarette Labeling and
Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C. 1331, et seq, it shall be unlawful for respondent to
disseminate any advertisement for little cigars on any medium of electronic communication
subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal Communications Commission.
VI.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that in the case of advertisements
for cigars on utilitarian items:
- A. The warning statements required by this order shall be
in a clear and conspicuous and legible type and shall appear within the rectangular box
format specified in Part IV;
-
- B. The warning statement required by this order must be in
a clear and conspicuous location on the object. A clear and conspicuous location on the
object is one that is proximate to and on the same surface as the cigar advertising, and
is visible when the brand name, logo or selling message is visible.
-
- C. The outside dimensions and type style and size of the
warning statement shall conform to the requirements set forth in Part IV.C of this order.
For purposes of determining the outside dimensions and type size of the warning statement,
the advertising display area for an advertisement on a utilitarian item shall be the
visible area on which the advertising appears. For example, the advertising display area
for a shirt bearing a brand name, logo or selling message on the front or back is the
entire front or back of the shirt, excluding any sleeves. For a shirt bearing a brand
name, logo or selling message on the sleeve, the advertising display area is the sleeve.
-
- D. If the cigar advertising appears in more than one
location on the utilitarian item, the warning either:
-
- (1) Shall appear proximate to each area with the
advertising; or
-
- (2) Shall appear only once on the item, however, in such
case, the advertising display area shall be the aggregate of all the surface areas on
which any advertising appears.
-
- E. The warning statement required by this order must be
printed, embossed, embroidered or otherwise affixed to the utilitarian item with a
permanence and durability that is comparable to the permanence and durability of the brand
name, logo, or selling message. Provided, however, that if a product brand name or
logo is embroidered on a hat, and a legible warning cannot be embroidered in the proper
size due to technological limitations, the warning may be affixed to the hat by another
method, so long as its permanence and durability is comparable to that of the brand name,
logo or selling message.
-
- F. For fabric baseball style hats, the warning statement
shall appear in the Number 3 size as set forth in Part IV.C of this order.
-
- G. For those utilitarian items under eight (8) square
inches that are viewed predominantly by the user, the warning statement shall be:
-
- (1) Printed on the package of the item, if the item is
disseminated in a package to the consumer. The total surface area of the package shall
comprise the advertising display area for purposes of determining the outside dimensions
and type size of the warning statement; or
-
- (2) Placed in the form of a sticker or decal directly onto
the item in the Number 1 warning size as set forth in Part IV.C of this
order. The item shall be packaged in such a way to ensure that the sticker cannot be
removed before it is received by the consumer.
VII.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that all cooperative advertisements
paid for, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by respondent must bear the
required warning. Provided, however, in the case of a print advertisement with a
display area of four (4) square inches or less, disseminated by a retailer, no warning is
required so long as the advertisement contains only the brand name or other product
identifier and a price. In addition, no warning is required in the case of certain
in-store audio announcements as described in Part V.B of this order.
VIII.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that with regard to the rotation,
display, and distribution of warning statements on cigar packages, respondent shall:
- A. Display each of the five warning statements required by
this order randomly in each twelve (12) month period in as equal a number of times as
possible on the labels of each brand of the product and distribute the packages randomly
in all parts of the United States in which the cigars are marketed.
Provided, however, that for purposes of this order,
the phrase "as equal a number of times as possible'' shall permit deviations of four
(4) percent or less in a 12-month period.
Provided further, that the term "random
distribution" shall mean that nothing in the production or distribution process of a
cigar would prevent the five warning statements on the package from being distributed
evenly in all parts of the United States where the product is marketed.
- B. No later than ninety (90) days after the effective date
of this order, respondent shall submit to the Commission or its designated representative
for approval a plan that provides for the display of the five warning statements on
packages of cigars as required by this order, and comply with the plan as approved. This
plan shall be sufficiently detailed to enable the Commission to determine whether the
warning statements appear on the package in a manner consistent with the requirements of
this order. The equal display requirements may be satisfied by one of the following three
methods:
-
- (1) A plan may satisfy the requirements by providing for
the engraving or preparation of cylinders, plates, or equivalent production materials in a
manner that results in the simultaneous printing of the five required warnings in as near
an equal number of times as possible under the circumstances;
-
- (2) A plan may satisfy the requirements by providing for
the preparation of separate cylinders, plates, and equivalent production materials and
requiring that they be changed at fixed intervals in a manner that results in the display
of the five required warnings in as near an equal number of times as possible under the
circumstances during a one-year period; or
-
- (3) A plan may satisfy the requirements by providing that
stickers bearing the five required warnings be printed in equal numbers and affixed
randomly to packages of the product.
Provided, however, nothing in this part of the
order requires the use of more than one warning statement on the label of any brand during
any given part of the 12-month period except for a cigar package that also functions as a
cigar display (which must also comply with the advertising requirements of this order).
- C. A plan for the rotation, display, and distribution of
warning statements on cigar packages shall include representative samples of labels with
each of the five warning statements required by this order. This provision does not
require submission of a label with each of the required warning statements for every brand
marketed by respondent, and shall be deemed to be satisfied by submission of labels for
different types of cigars, and a range of cigar package sizes for each type of product.
IX.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that with regard to the rotation,
display, and dissemination of warning statements in cigar advertising:
- A. Except as specified in sub-part B. herein, respondent
shall rotate each of the five warning statements required by this order every three (3)
months in an alternating sequence in the advertisement for each brand of cigar. Provided,
however, that any rotational system may take into account practical constraints on the
production and distribution of advertising.
-
- B. On merchandisers, utilitarian items, and cigar packages
that can function as open package displays, respondent shall display each of the five
warning statements required by this order randomly in each twelve (12) month period in as
equal a number of times as possible, and distribute such merchandisers, utilitarian items,
and cigar packages randomly in all parts of the United States in which they are
disseminated.
Provided, however, that for purposes of this
sub-part, the phrase "as equal a number of times as possible'' shall permit
deviations of four (4) percent or less in a 12-month period.
Provided further, that the term "random
distribution" shall mean that nothing in the production or distribution process of a
merchandiser or cigar package than can be used as an open package display would prevent
the five warning statements on such display items from being distributed evenly in all
parts of the United States where they are disseminated.
- C. No later than ninety (90) days after the effective date
of this order, respondent shall submit a plan to the Commission or its designated
representative for approval that ensures that:
-
- (1) On all types of cigar advertising, except those
specified in sub-part B herein, the five warning statements are rotated every three months
in alternating sequence, and that respondents comply with the plan as approved. This
rotational warning requirement may be satisfied by requiring either that all brands
display the same warning during each three-month period or that each brand display a
different warning during a given three-month period. A plan shall describe the method of
rotation and shall include a list of the designated warnings for each three-month period
during the first fifteen (15) month period for each brand. The plan also shall describe
the method that will be used to ensure proper rotation in different advertising media in
sufficient detail to ensure compliance with the order. For advertising in newspapers,
magazines, or other periodicals, the method of rotation shall be set either according to
the cover date or the closing date of the publication. For posters and placards, the
method of rotation shall be set according to either the scheduled or actual appearance of
the advertising. The method of rotation for point-of-sale and non-point-of-sale
promotional materials such as leaflets, pamphlets, coupons, direct mail circulars,
paperback book inserts, or non-print items shall be set according to either the date the
materials or objects are ordered or the date on which the objects or materials are
scheduled to be disseminated, provided that the production of such materials or objects is
carried out in a manner consistent with customary business practices.
-
- (2) On merchandisers, utilitarian items, and cigar packages
that can function as open package displays, each of the five warning statements required
by this order is displayed randomly in each twelve (12) month period in as equal a number
of times as possible.
-
- D. A plan for the rotation, display, and dissemination of
warning statements in cigar advertising shall include a representative sample of each of
the five warning statements required by this order. This provision does not require the
submission of all advertising for each brand marketed by respondent and shall be deemed to
be satisfied by submission of actual examples of different types of advertising materials
or acetates or other facsimiles indicating the warning statements as they would appear in
advertisements of varying sizes.
X.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Commission intends that
this order provide for a uniform, federally mandated system of health warnings on cigar
packages and advertisements nationwide. Entry of the order will uniformly provide
consumers in all states and territories of the United States with clear, conspicuous and
understandable disclosures of the health risks of cigar smoking. The Commission shall
consider a state or local requirement for the display of different warnings concerning
cigar smoking and health to be in conflict with the requirements of this order, but only
to the extent that any such provision requires that the state or local warning appear on
any package or advertisement required to display the Federal warnings set forth herein.
XI.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that respondent shall be deemed to
be in compliance with this order if it has taken reasonable steps to:
- A. Provide, by written contract or other clear and
prominent instructions, for the rotation of the label statements required by this order;
-
- B. Give clear and prominent instruction and, to the extent
possible, furnish materials (such as film negatives, acetates or other facsimiles) for the
production of cigar packages and advertising that contain the required warning statements;
and
-
- C. Prevent and correct mistakes, errors or omissions that
have come to its attention.
Provided, however, that in the event of the
distribution of labels or the publication of advertisements that do not conform to this
order, the burden of establishing that reasonable steps have been taken to comply with
this order (including fulfilling the conditions described in this Part of the order) shall
rest solely with respondent.
XII.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the cigar labeling and
advertising requirements of Parts III through VI of this order shall become effective one
hundred eighty (180) days after issuance of the order. Provided, however, that:
- A. The cigar labeling requirements of Part III of this
order shall not apply to cigars distributed in commerce for retail sale prior to one
hundred eighty (180) days from the date of issuance of the order.
-
- B. The cigar advertising requirements of Parts IV through
VII of this order shall take into account practical constraints on respondent with respect
to the production and distribution of advertising submitted for publication prior to one
hundred eighty (180) days from the date of issuance of the order.
XIII.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that in the event the Federal
Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C. 1331, et seq., or the
Comprehensive Smokeless Tobacco Health Education Act, 15 U.S.C. 4401, et seq., or
the regulations implemented thereunder, 16 C.F.R. 307, et seq., are amended or
modified to change the size or format of the warning requirements for the labeling or
advertising of cigarettes or smokeless tobacco, respectively, such action shall constitute
sufficient changed conditions to reopen this order to determine whether the size or the
format of the warning statements contained herein should be altered or modified to conform
to the same or similar size or format.
XIV.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that respondent and its successors
and assigns, for five (5) years after the last date of dissemination of any cigar label or
advertisement covered by this order, shall maintain and upon request make available to the
Federal Trade Commission business records demonstrating their compliance with the terms
and provisions of this order, including, but not limited, to a sample copy of each
advertisement and label disseminated during such time.
XV.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that respondent and its successors
and assigns shall deliver a copy of this order to all current and future principals,
officers, directors, and managers, and to all current and future employees, agents, and
representatives having responsibilities with respect to the subject matter of this order,
and shall secure from each such person a signed and dated statement acknowledging receipt
of the order. Respondent shall deliver this order to current personnel within thirty (30)
days after the date of service of this order, and to future personnel within thirty (30)
days after the person assumes such position or responsibilities.
XVI.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that respondent and its successors
and assigns shall notify the Commission at least thirty (30) days prior to any change in
the corporation that may affect compliance obligations arising under this order, including
but not limited to a dissolution, assignment, sale, merger, or other action that would
result in the emergence of a successor corporation; the creation or dissolution of a
subsidiary, parent, or affiliate that engages in any acts or practices subject to this
order; the proposed filing of a bankruptcy petition; or a change in the corporate name or
address. Provided, however, that, with respect to any proposed change in the
corporation about which respondent learns less than thirty (30) days prior to the date
such action is to take place, respondent shall notify the Commission as soon as is
practicable after obtaining such knowledge. All notices required by the Part shall be sent
by certified mail to the Associate Director, Division of Enforcement, Bureau of Consumer
Protection, Federal Trade Commission, Washington, D.C. 20580.
XVII.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that respondent and its successors
and assigns shall, at such times as the Commission may require, file with the Commission a
report, in writing, setting forth in detail the manner and form in which they have
complied with this order.
By the Commission.
Donald S. Clark
Secretary
SEAL:
ISSUED: August 18, 2000 |