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Antitrust Violation vs. Injury-in-Fact: A distinction that makes a difference

Dan Butrymowicz, Bureau of Competition
There is a basic but important difference between antitrust cases brought by the government and those brought by private parties: All plaintiffs, including government enforcers like the FTC, must prove an antitrust violation, which requires showing harm to competition. But private plaintiffs must make an additional showing: to establish antitrust ‘standing,’ private plaintiffs must prove that the antitrust violation caused harm to them. This...

ASUS case suggests 6 things to watch for in the Internet of Things

Lesley Fair
The router is Grand Central Station for home technology. It manages the connections between all of the smart devices in the home, from the computer in the den and tablet on the coffee table, to the smart thermostat on the wall and internet-connected baby monitor in the nursery. Consumers expect that route to be a limited access highway with the router forwarding data securely while blocking unauthorized access. But an FTC complaint against tech...

5 steps to help protect your business from a supplies surprise

Lisa Lake
You’ve got lots of needs as a business owner – among them, supplies you rely on from square-dealing vendors. But what if the vendor misleads your staff about the price or quantity of those supplies, hits you with a huge invoice you didn’t authorize, and then tries to pressure you into paying it? Those are just some of the sales tactics the FTC is challenging in recent law enforcement actions. In three unrelated cases, the FTC has sued California...

When touting auto systems checks, it’s wise to recall recalls

Lesley Fair
Make, model, and cup holders are considerations, of course, but what really matters to a prospective used car buyer is whether the vehicle’s systems check out. It just makes sense, since so many of those systems are tied to safety. But it’s not easy for consumers to tell if they’re buying a lemon or a creampuff. Many dealers try to assuage that concern by advertising that their used cars have passed multi-point checks. FTC complaints charge that...

Is FTC v. Actavis Causing Pharma Companies to Change Their Behavior?

Jamie Towey and Brad Albert, Bureau of Competition
Since 2004, brand-name and generic drug manufacturers have filed certain agreements with the FTC and DOJ as required by the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act (also known as MMA filings). Congress required these filings after the FTC raised concerns that some agreements between brand-name and generic drug companies had the potential to unlawfully delay generic drug entry and thereby undermine the goals of the Hatch...

Disguise the limit: FTC sues debt collectors who claimed official affiliation

Lesley Fair
When we announced Operation Collection Protection in November, a federal-state crackdown on illegal debt collection practices, we said it was just the start of a historic partnership – and we weren’t kidding. Today marks the next phase: four FTC cases against debt collectors who falsely claimed an affiliation with local courts or law enforcement, new actions from the CFPB and state law enforcers, and a video you won’t want to miss. The name...

Mind the gap: What Lumosity promised vs. what it could prove

Lesley Fair
Ads for Lumosity’s “brain training” program made it sound simple. Play games for 10-15 minutes several times a week to delay memory decline; protect against dementia and Alzheimer’s disease; improve school, work, and athletic performance; and reduce the effects of everything from ADHD to post-traumatic stress disorder. But an FTC complaint alleges that defendant Lumos Labs didn’t have sound science to support those claims. What’s the message for...

2015’s top-pick topics: A 10-tative list

Lesley Fair
2015 saw the end of The Late Show with David Letterman, but his Top 10 List legacy lives on. From the home office in Washington, D.C., here is our informal take on ten topics we covered this year in the BCP Business Blog. Advertising substantiation. People will be citing the D.C. Circuit’s POM Wonderful opinion for years to come, so we extracted a dozen quotable quotes. Other relevant posts: Spilling the beans: The anatomy of a diet craze...

FTC issues Enforcement Policy Statement and business guidance on native advertising

Lesley Fair
If what looks to be an article, video, or game is really an ad – but it’s not readily identifiable to consumers as such – the FTC has another word for it: deceptive. Ads that blur the line between advertising and content have long been a consumer protection concern under Section 5 of the FTC Act. The FTC just issued an Enforcement Policy Statement on Deceptively Formatted Advertisements that reiterates how it applies established legal principles...

Oracle Java SE case serves up a cuppa caution

Lesley Fair
When consumers updated Java SE, which has been installed on more than 850 million computers, Oracle Corporation promised “safe and secure access to the world of amazing Java content” and stated that the updates had “the latest . . . security improvements.” But according to a settlement just announced by the FTC, when it came to those security updates, Java SE was pouring decaf. Consumers use Java to do everything from playing online games to...